I’ve got curious enough to learn why the Japanese yen getting cheaper. Normally, I don’t bother myself with such a subject because I don’t exactly understand an elaborate explanation about causal relationships among several factors such as nominal interest rate, bonds and etc, each of which is by itself a mysterious subject to me.
I checked one of the major Japanese newspapers to see how Japanese people are explained about why the Japanese yen keeps going down against foreign currencies such as NZD, XAD and XEU.
According to an article published on 6/18/07, there are 3 reasons. One is difference in interest rates. We already know this because it has been discussed on Intra and M2M.
(By the way, I prefer separate boards because it's easy to distinguish what's discussed during and after)
Globally higher stock price is the second reason mentioned. Investors’ tolerance of risk increases as stock prices rise and facilitates the selling of their borrowed Yen to buy other currencies in order to invest in markets other than Japan’s. We know that too.
The third one is a new one noticed by this respected newspaper: Japanese individual investors (I know Wyndy talked about Japanese housewives trading at home). They’ve got tired of meager gains available in the Japanese market and began purchasing trust funds investing in profitable foreign stocks, which is the same thing as selling the Japanese yen.
The total net asset of such international trust funds amounts to 859,800M Yen ($69,902,400 $1=Y123. This is today’s rate), as of the end of May, 2007. The total net asset of Japanese type trust funds investing in Japanese stocks is 778,470M Yen. This is the first time that the asset of the international type exceeded that of the Japanese type.
Japanese employees are customarily paid a bonus equivalent to two to several months’ monthly pay twice a year: June and December. Many Japanese investors may use part of this money for the international type, which in turn may further decrease the value of Yen against foreign currencies.
How much will they receive or have they received in this summer bonus season?
According to another article I browsed, about 70 percent of the Japanese employees receive summer bonuses this year. An average bonus amount of a major corporation is about 890,000 yen or $7,200 ($1=Y123 Today’s rate). 19 percent of the total bonus goes to saving, which is about $1,400.
Although I don’t know how much out of $1,400 is go to international type, I know that many of my friends in Japan have saving accounts based on foreign currencies. Major banks and City Group usually offers six currency choices. They are $, XED, XAD, NZD, British Pond and Canadian Dollar.
Assuming that the reasoning of the 6/18/07 article is sound, the cheap yen will then at least continue till Japanese people finish taking vacation and purchasing big items and decide what to do about the rest of the bonus.
My WAG is that they’ll decide by the end of August, which mean that the cheap yen will continue around that time. My basis of this WAG is a Japanese advertisement I saw. It invites readers to financial seminars on how to manage money. This seminar offered by a major financial institution takes place at the beginning of June and that of September.
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/atmoney/mnews/20070619mh09.htmhttp://japan.cnet.com/column/naruhodo/stor...20161807,00.htm